School & District Management From Our Research Center

Educators’ Support for COVID-19 Vaccine Mandates Is Rising Dramatically

By Holly Kurtz — September 16, 2021 4 min read
Mariah Vaughn, a 15-year-old Highland Park student, prepares to receive a COVID-19 vaccine during the vaccine clinic at Topeka High School on Monday, Aug. 9, 2021.
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

The Delta variant is causing big shifts in educators’ opinions about vaccine mandates.

Though most district leaders, principals, and teachers report their schools are not requiring vaccines for students 12 and older right now, support for these requirements is increasing dramatically. Nearly 60 percent of educators are now saying students who are old enough to receive COVID-19 vaccines should be required to show proof they got the shot to enter school buildings. That’s up from 27 percent when the EdWeek Research Center last asked educators about vaccine requirements in June.

Most educators also support vaccine requirements for staff (63 percent). Unlike this most recent survey, the June survey asked educators whether they supported vaccines for multiple categories of employees rather than simply asking if staff should be vaccinated. Back then, support for staff vaccines ranged from 32 percent (in support of mandates for district leaders) to 35 percent (in support of teacher vaccination requirements).

These are some of the key findings from the most recent monthly survey by the EdWeek Research Center. This latest survey was administered Aug. 25 to Sept. 8 to a nationally representative sample of 1,241 educators.

Despite overall support for vaccine mandates, most educators report no requirements

Even though educator vaccination rates are hovering around 86 percent, most school and district leaders say vaccines are still not required of employees (64 percent). Most also say vaccines are not required of students old enough to receive them (79 percent).

When it comes to employee vaccine requirements in particular, regional variation is dramatic, with 86 percent of school and district leaders in the Midwest saying vaccines won’t be required of employees, compared with 38 percent in the West, 58 percent in the Northeast, and 76 percent in the South.

Eighty-four percent of the school and district leaders who do require vaccines say that unvaccinated employees can work for them but must participate in ongoing COVID-19 testing. The remaining 16 percent say people who are unvaccinated cannot work for their district or school.

Most educators say they are satisfied with COVID-19 safety precautions

Even though the Delta variant is driving COVID-19 infection rates back up and rising numbers of children are getting sick and being hospitalized, nearly three-quarters of district leaders, principals, and teachers (74 percent) say their district or school is or will be taking the right COVID-related safety precautions to keep everyone healthy and safe this school year.

Just 17 percent perceive that their district has gone overboard with COVID-related health and safety precautions, leading to unnecessary problems and expenses. Eighty-three percent say their district has not gone overboard.

However, district policies on testing, masks, and vaccinations are anything but uniform, with approaches varying considerably by region.

Just over half of school and district leaders (54 percent) say that masks are required for employees and/or students. That share ranges from 79 percent in the Northeast to 27 percent in the Midwest.

Although most administrators say they have them, mask mandates have declined in popularity among COVID-weary district leaders, principals, and teachers. Support hovers just over 70 percent, down from close to 90 percent last school year.

In addition to maintaining mask mandates, just under half of school and district leaders (48 percent) say they are testing students and/or staff for COVID-19. That’s nearly the same share that reported some sort of testing program when the EdWeek Research Center last asked about it in April (45 percent).

The share of leaders testing for the virus this school year varies significantly by region, ranging from 70 percent in the Western United States to 29 percent in the Midwest.

Teachers more likely than administrators to say remote learning ended too early

When it comes to the amount of remote learning that has been offered during the pandemic, schools have taken heat for providing too much or too little.

However, the majority of district leaders, principals, and teachers (52 percent) say their districts or schools have provided just the right amount of remote learning. The remainder is a fairly even split between those who say there’s been too little remote learning (22 percent) and those who say there’s been too much (27 percent).

Teachers are roughly twice as likely as principals and district leaders to say there’s been too little remote learning (26 percent versus 12 percent).

Similarly, 41 percent of teachers—compared with 24 percent of administrators—perceive that, at some point, their district or school put people at risk or will be putting people at risk by permitting in-person learning when it was dangerous to do so.

Currently, 77 percent of school and district leaders say they are only offering in-person learning options right now, the same share as the last time the EdWeek Research Center asked about this topic a month earlier. The remainder are providing both in-person and remote options, with virtually no one reporting full-time remote instruction. The share of principals and district leaders reporting in-person-only instruction varies significantly by location, demographics, and district size.

A version of this article appeared in the September 29, 2021 edition of Education Week as Educators’ Support for COVID-19 Vaccine Mandates Is Rising Dramatically

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Special Education Webinar
Hidden Costs of Special Ed Vacancies: Solutions for Your District
When provider vacancies hit, students feel it first. Hear what district leaders are doing to keep IEP-related services on track.
Content provided by Huddle Up
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Privacy & Security Webinar
How Technology Is Reshaping Childhood
How do we protect kids online while embracing innovation? Learn about navigating safety, privacy, and opportunity in the Digital Age.
Content provided by Connect x Protect
Budget & Finance Webinar Creative Approaches to K-12 Budget Realities
What are districts prioritizing in 2026? New survey data reveals emerging K-12 budgeting trends.

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

School & District Management Schools Hope They Can Replenish Their Bus Driver Ranks This Summer
Without enough drivers, other educators often fill gaps. A new survey shows how often.
5 min read
Audrey Deitz, a school bus driver since 2003 and for Windham Northeast Supervisory Union since 2017, makes sure everything is operating properly in Westminster, Vt., on Friday, Aug. 22, 2025, as she gets ready for the upcoming school year.
A school bus driver in Westminster, Vt., makes sure everything is operating properly on Aug. 22, 2025, as she gets ready for the upcoming school year. School districts across the country continue to struggle with bus driver shortages, and many educators say they have to take time away from their core duties to help out with transportation.
Kristopher Radder/The Brattleboro Reformer via AP
School & District Management A New Survey Shows What a State Gets Right and Wrong for Its School Leaders
The group behind it hopes statewide results help district leaders do their jobs better.
5 min read
Edenton, N.C. - September 5th, 2025: Sonya Rinehart, principal at John A. Holmes High School, coordinates with other faculty members on a walkie talkie during in the hallway during class change.
A principal at a high school in Edenton, N.C., coordinates with other faculty members on a walkie talkie during in the hallway during class change on Sept. 5, 2025. School leaders in the state say they are happy with their districts but need more support and learning opportunities.
Cornell Watson for Education Week
School & District Management High Diesel Prices and Schools: How Districts Are Keeping Buses on the Road
A new survey of school district leaders breaks down what they're already doing to keep buses running.
Gas prices are displayed at a gas station in Wheeling, Ill., on May 14, 2026.
Prices on display at a gas station in Wheeling, Ill., on May 14, 2026. Most school districts in a new survey say they're over budget for fuel costs as prices, particularly for diesel needed to keep school buses running, remain high as the Iran war continues.
Nam Y. Huh/AP
School & District Management Schools Brace for Impact as Fuel Prices Climb
Districts are tightening budgets as transporting students and heating buildings grow more costly.
A full lot of parked school buses
School buses are parked at the Dayton Public Transportation center on Thursday, August 21, 2025 in Dayton, Ohio. School districts are already feeling the strain on their budgets as they buy diesel at elevated prices for their school buses.
Patrick Aftoora-Orsagos/AP