Assessment

What Tests Does Each State Require?

By Catherine Gewertz — February 15, 2017 | Updated: March 05, 2019 1 min read
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

Education Week has tracked states’ testing plans in math and English/language arts since 2014. This year’s survey found a continued, steady erosion in the number of states using the PARCC or Smarter Balanced common-core-aligned tests: five fewer than in 2017. The number of states requiring students to take college-admissions tests, or pass an exit exam to graduate, is holding steady. (For an interactive breakdown of states’ 2016-17 testing plans, click here.)

Below are highlights from the latest survey of testing plans. Scroll down to see the full results for 2019.

Jump to a Section


    Which States Use PARCC or Smarter Balanced?

    Only ONE-THIRD of the states use the PARCC or Smarter Balanced tests.

    23assessment parcc smarterbalanced map 700

    • Fifteen states and the District of Columbia will administer PARCC or Smarter Balanced tests in the spring of 2019. That’s five fewer than in 2016 and 2017.
    • Thirty-two states use tests they designed or bought.
    • Three states give hybrid tests. Two mix their own questions with items from the PARCC/New Meridian item bank, and one adds its own questions onto the full Smarter Balanced test.

    Read more about the current state of common-core tests.

    Learn more about the states using PARCC or Smarter Balanced tests.
    Learn more about the states using non-consortium tests.
    Learn more about the states mixing PARCC and Smarter Balanced with their own items.


    Which States Require Students to Take the SAT or ACT?

    Requiring the ACT or SAT is HOLDING STEADY after a rise in popularity.

    23assessment sat act map 700

    • Twenty-five states require students to take the SAT or ACT, the same number as in 2016 and 2017. That number had been climbing steadily—from seven states a decade ago— as states looked for ways to encourage students to go to college.
    Learn more about the states that require SAT or ACT.


    Which States Require Exit Exams?

    Requiring exit exams is HOLDING STEADY after a decline.

    23assessment exit exams map 700

    • Thirteen states require students to pass a test to get a high school diploma, one more than in 2017. In some states, students can use projects or portfolios to meet this requirement. Exit exams used to be more popular: In 2002, more than half the states required them.
    Learn more about the states that require exit exams.


    What Tests Are States Requiring in 2018-19?

    Below is a complete breakdown of results from our state survey.

    Design & Visualization: Stacey Decker & Vanessa Solis
    A version of this article appeared in the February 15, 2017 edition of Education Week as What Tests Do States Require in 2018-19?

    Events

    Webinar Supporting Older Struggling Readers: Tips From Research and Practice
    Reading problems are widespread among adolescent learners. Find out how to help students with gaps in foundational reading skills.
    This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
    Sponsor
    Reading & Literacy Webinar
    Improve Reading Comprehension: Three Tools for Working Memory Challenges
    Discover three working memory workarounds to help your students improve reading comprehension and empower them on their reading journey.
    Content provided by Solution Tree
    Recruitment & Retention Webinar EdRecruiter 2026 Survey Results: How School Districts are Finding and Keeping Talent
    Discover the latest K-12 hiring trends from EdWeek’s nationwide survey of job seekers and district HR professionals.

    EdWeek Top School Jobs

    Teacher Jobs
    Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
    View Jobs
    Principal Jobs
    Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
    View Jobs
    Administrator Jobs
    Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
    View Jobs
    Support Staff Jobs
    Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
    View Jobs

    Read Next

    Assessment Download 6 Ways to Curb Grade-Change Requests From Students and Parents (DOWNLOADABLE)
    No one likes dealing with grade-change requests. Here are some tips to help teachers avoid them altogether.
    1 min read
    Close up of a schoolgirl showing her C- grade on a test at elementary school.
    E+/Getty Images
    Assessment Opinion Our Grading System Was Setting Students Up to Fail—Until This Change
    Our first reaction to standards-based grading was despair. Then, slowly, things began to change.
    Matthew Ebert
    5 min read
    A student climbs up stairs as letter grades fall around her. In the background a teacher is grading a test.
    Vanessa Solis/Education Week via Canva
    Assessment In Case You Missed It: How Schools Are Measuring Student Success
    Explore stories about grading practices, what truly reflects student achievement, and more.
    5 min read
    Grading and assessment SR
    Robert Neubecker for Education Week
    Assessment Quiz Quiz Yourself: How Much Do You Know About Standardized Testing & Improving Student Outcomes?
    Answer 7 questions about improving standardized testing and student outcomes.