Opinion
School & District Management Opinion

What School Leaders Can Learn From ‘How to Train Your Dragon’

The popular kids’ movie offers a vision for how to lead by noticing
By Kevin Wood — June 24, 2025 3 min read
What the new How to Train Your Dragon movie can remind us about leadership, schooling, and systems. "Leadership born in uncertainty, having the courage to imagine new ways
forward, and about the quiet strength it takes to care for what others fear."
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

A couple weeks ago, my wife and I went to the 3:50 p.m. opening-day showing of the new, live-action “How to Train Your Dragon” movie. Our own children are now grown and scattered across the country, but our 27-year-old daughter thought it would be fun to buy us tickets for the premiere for Father’s Day weekend.

I should mention, we forgot our wallets. Tickets were on our phones, but no cash or card for popcorn. Classic. So, snack free, it was just the two of us, surrounded mostly by teens and younger kids. When the original film came out in 2010, our kids were at that perfect age, old enough to understand the story but still enchanted by dragons, adventure, and standing up to the crowd. They cheered for Hiccup, the awkward yet brave hero, because in many ways, he made sense to them—more than he made sense to us adults.

Lately, I’ve been thinking a lot about education, instructional leadership, and the systems organizing schools. As a leadership researcher and former public school teacher and principal, I believe schools do an amazing job of moving kids from learning to read and write toward creating and innovating. But there are still significant misalignments. Many people working inside schools feel out of sync with those overseeing the system.

About This Series

In this biweekly column, principals and other authorities on school leadership—including researchers, education professors, district administrators, and assistant principals—offer timely and timeless advice for their peers.

“How to Train Your Dragon” speaks to that feeling. Hiccup doesn’t fit in with his Viking village’s way of doing things. The accepted method to defend against dragons is to charge head-on, weapons drawn.

But Hiccup sees differently. He designs a tool to capture a dragon, and when he comes face to face with one, everything changes. Instead of killing the injured dragon Toothless, he chooses to observe and care for it. He hides this secret not out of weakness but because he fears others won’t understand, that they might hurt the dragon and reject him. The stakes are high. Nurturing the dragon means carrying the weight of knowing he’s out of step with his father’s (and community’s) worldview, that while he might be right, he is also deeply alone.

Teachers, parents, and students often say they feel out of step with the broader education system. So how might principals lean into this kids’ movie for insight? Stay with me here. Principals are often encouraged to find solutions within existing school norms. But maybe “How to Train Your Dragon” offers something more. Beneath the dragons and humor, there are truths about leadership, courage, and what happens when someone dares to see differently.

Hiccup doesn’t lead with force or authority. He leads by noticing. He studies what others dismiss. He’s open to learn by what’s unspoken. Most importantly, he changes his actions based on what he learns. That’s not weakness; that’s leadership.

At its best, instructional leadership looks a lot like that. It doesn’t always charge ahead with the loudest voice or rely on tradition for tradition’s sake. Instead, it involves slowing down, paying attention, and staying open to the idea that what we think we know is truly not the whole story.

When Hiccup tends to Toothless, he learns not just about dragons but about himself, his community, fear, trust, and the risks of doing what’s right when it goes against the grain. School leaders face this every day. They notice when something isn’t working, act with care, and hold steady when others don’t yet understand the shift they’re making.

I just finished data collection on a three-year study with school-based leaders, and these are the same attributes the participants found when they perceived their work to be going well. Their kind of leadership doesn’t reject the system, but it doesn’t worship it, either. They seek to understand where the system works, where it harms, and where quiet change is needed.

So, there my wife and I were, no popcorn, no kids in tow, just the two of us in a darkened theater on Father’s Day weekend, watching a story we thought we already knew. But this time, something landed differently. Maybe because I’m older. Maybe because years of thinking about leadership, systems, and change have sharpened my view. Or maybe because parenting, the letting go, cheering from afar, remembering who you were when your kids were small, opens you to noticing the sweet things that you once missed.

“How to Train Your Dragon” isn’t just a story about dragons. It’s about leadership born in uncertainty, about having the courage to imagine new ways forward, and about the quiet strength it takes to care for what others fear. And that’s something school leaders, and all of us, can carry right about now.

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
College & Workforce Readiness Webinar
Building for the Future: Igniting Middle Schoolers’ Interest in Skilled Trades & Future-Ready Skills
Ignite middle schoolers’ interest in skilled trades with hands-on learning and real-world projects that build future-ready skills.
Content provided by Project Lead The Way
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Artificial Intelligence Webinar
AI in Schools: What 1,000 Districts Reveal About Readiness and Risk
Move beyond “ban vs. embrace” with real-world AI data and practical guidance for a balanced, responsible district policy.
Content provided by Securly
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Recruitment & Retention Webinar
K-12 Lens 2026: What New Staffing Data Reveals About District Operations
Explore national survey findings and hear how districts are navigating staffing changes that affect daily operations, workload, and planning.
Content provided by Frontline Education

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

School & District Management Opinion School Leaders Must Protect Their Own Well-Being. Here Are the 3 Areas to Watch
Principals are under enormous stress. Don’t downplay it.
4 min read
Screen Shot 2026 03 08 at 9.29.05 AM
Canva
School & District Management Q&A How a School District Handled 3 Straight Years of Campus Closures
Amid 11 closures, a superintendent shares her advice for leaders in similar situations.
7 min read
HOUSTON, TEXAS - AUGUST 20: Students walk through the hallway to their next class at Cypresswood Elementary in Aldine ISD in Houston, Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2025. Aldine ISD is one of the most improved school districts in the Houston area in 2025 TEA A-F ratings, increasing the district's overall score by 10 points in two years.
Elementary students walk to their next class in the Aldine Independent school district near Houston on Aug. 20, 2025. The district has decided to close 11 schools over the past three years due to a sharp enrollment drop.
Brett Coomer/Houston Chronicle via Getty Images
School & District Management Epstein and School Photos? How a Social Media Controversy Pulled in K-12 Districts
Districts have had to respond to a social-media fueled controversy about the sex offender and financier.
6 min read
A document that was included in the U.S. Department of Justice release of the Jeffrey Epstein files, photographed Tuesday, Feb. 10, 2026, shows a photo of Epstein on a inmate report from the Federal Bureau of Prisons .
A document included in the U.S. Department of Justice release of the Jeffrey Epstein files, shown in a Feb. 10, 2026, photograph. A social media-fueled controversy drawing a shaky connection between the sex offender and a major school photo company used by 50,000 schools has led to calls for school districts to reexamine their use of the company.
Jon Elswick/AP
School & District Management Many Assistant Principals Aren’t Seeking Promotion. Here’s Why
The assistant principalship isn’t just a stepping stone to the top job in a school.
6 min read
Image of a male and female silhouette standing near an illustrated ladder going.
Afry Harvy/iStock/Getty