Teaching Profession

Texas Teachers’ Unions Assail Chief’s ‘Gag Order’

By Ann Bradley — June 12, 1996 3 min read
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

Teachers’ associations in Texas are hopping mad after being barred from discussions of a new statewide system for appraising teachers’ job performance.

Although union representatives are still welcome at meetings of an advisory committee on teacher evaluations, Commissioner of Education Mike Moses has asked them to hold their tongues.

The Texas State Teachers Association says teachers have effectively been told to “sit down and shut up.” Leaders of the Texas Federation of Teachers are no happier.

“This is really childish behavior,” said John P. O’Sullivan, the president of the TFT, an affiliate of the American Federation of Teachers.

Teachers’ associations aren’t the only groups whose representatives have been told to keep mum and let the official committee members do the work. In April, Mr. Moses wrote to all 12 of the education organizations whose representatives had been allowed to take part in meetings of the advisory committee, asking that they hold their comments.

His action, the commissioner said, came after some of the 15 advisory-committee members complained that their meetings were dominated by the people from the professional organizations.

“They were monopolizing the conversation,” Mr. Moses said. “Basically, they were there to answer questions, but they in fact carried on a lot of dialogue.”

Panel ‘Refocused’

Teachers’ union officials argue that they should be intimately involved in creating a new appraisal system since teachers will be directly affected by it. Districts can adopt the new system to use in evaluating and managing teachers, or they can develop their own appraisal processes.

Richard Kouri, the president of the TSTA, said his organization has supported changing the state’s current evaluation system--a checklist completed by principals that was used to place teachers on the state’s now-defunct career ladder.

Two years ago, the association, an affiliate of the National Education Association, co-sponsored a conference with the Texas Education Agency that brought some of the best minds in teacher evaluation to Texas. The agency began work on an evaluation system it calls “teacherspeak” that would require teachers to analyze their own practice and their students’ work and to write commentaries about their teaching.

Then last year, lawmakers passed Senate Bill 1, which dramatically restructured the state education laws and the state’s governance system. The new law gave the education commissioner--rather than the state school board--the responsibility for creating a new teacher-evaluation system.

Mr. Moses chose to keep the advisory committee he inherited. But he said the group had little to show for its work and needed to be “refocused.”

The commissioner rejected assertions by the teachers’ associations of an anti-teacher mentality. He noted that he hails from a long line of educators.

“When an instrument is developed that we are about to put a seal of approval on, I will be happy to hear any and all suggestions for modifications, additions, deletions, and edits,” Mr. Moses said in an interview. “I will take any testimony of any organization.”

Whether that new system will be based on the “teacherspeak” model, which is now being piloted in some Texas school districts, is unclear. Mr. Moses said he believes the assessments require too much writing and should be modified.

Now, teachers’ organizations fear that the advisory committee will be used as a rubber stamp for whatever strategy is favored by Mr. Moses, a former superintendent in Lubbock, Texas.

After the commissioner informed the professional organizations of his decision to limit their participation, members of the advisory committee voted 10-5 to ask him to reconsider, said Mr. O’Sullivan of the TFT, one of the nonvoting “resource participants.”

The commissioner declined.

Charge of Paternalism

Mary Jo O’Rear, a high school geography teacher in Corpus Christi and an advisory-committee member, said she was angered by Mr. Moses’ actions.

“This is my 30th year teaching, and it was like things were when I first started--paternalistic,” she said. “It’s important to have other people who could point out things.”

Not all of the silenced professional organizations share views of the teachers’ groups, however.

Jane Backus, the director of governmental relations for the Texas Association of School Boards, said she had “no problem at all” with not speaking at the meetings. Leaders of her group meet regularly with Mr. Moses.

Under the new law, “his only obligation is to get some input from teachers,” she said. “It’s not specified how much.”

Related Tags:

A version of this article appeared in the June 12, 1996 edition of Education Week as Texas Teachers’ Unions Assail Chief’s ‘Gag Order’

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
School & District Management Webinar
Too Many Initiatives, Not Enough Alignment: A Change Management Playbook for Leaders
Learn how leadership teams can increase alignment and evaluate every program, practice, and purchase against a clear strategic plan.
Content provided by Otus
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Artificial Intelligence Webinar
Beyond Teacher Tools: Exploring AI for Student Success
Teacher AI tools only show assigned work. See how TrekAi's student-facing approach reveals authentic learning needs and drives real success.
Content provided by TrekAi
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
College & Workforce Readiness Webinar
Building for the Future: Igniting Middle Schoolers’ Interest in Skilled Trades & Future-Ready Skills
Ignite middle schoolers’ interest in skilled trades with hands-on learning and real-world projects that build future-ready skills.
Content provided by Project Lead The Way

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

Teaching Profession Quiz Teachers, How Does Your Morale Compare With Your Colleagues'? Take Our Quiz
Take our online quiz and compare your morale score with that of teachers nationwide.
Education Week Staff
1 min read
New Teacher Support Coaches engross in a discussion during New Teacher Support Coaches Professional Learning session on November 7, 2025 at Center for Professional Development in Fresno.
Coaches who support new teachers meet on November 7, 2025, at the Fresno, Calif., school district's Center for Professional Development. Nurturing the morale of new teachers is a big challenge for schools across the country.
Andri Tambunan for Education Week
Teaching Profession Why Are Teachers in This Region So Miserable?
It's not clear why New England and Mid-Atlantic teachers feel so burned out. But some fixes could help.
9 min read
Winter in Lowville, N.Y. on Nov. 29, 2025. “There’s a lot of things here in our area that would certainly impact teacher morale if you let it,” said Zippel Principal Christopher Hallett. “We are very conscious of it here in our region. We are isolated in many, many ways: It’s a low-income population in a very rural area, so as you can imagine, there’s not a lot to do. Getting people to think outside the box about their own mental health and self-care is pretty important up here.”
Winter in Lowville, N.Y. on Nov. 29, 2025. For the past three years, teachers in the Northeast—including New York state—have reported significantly poorer morale than teachers in the West, Midwest, and South, according to the EdWeek Research Center’s annual survey. Said one Maine principal, Christopher Hallett: “There’s a lot of things here in our area that would certainly impact teacher morale if you let it."
Cara Anna/AP
Teaching Profession Download Insights for School Leaders: How to Better Support Teachers
EdWeek's downloadable guide offers tips to principals on how to improve the morale and working conditions of educators.
1 min read
Teaching Profession Video A Gen Z Teacher Helps Her Students Use Tech for Good
Gen Z teacher Katrina Sacurom talks about overcoming the challenges new teachers face.
1 min read
Katrina Sacurom, a 5th grade teacher at Shawnee Trail Elementary School in Frisco, Tx., hosts the school's journalism crew after school activity on Feb. 3, 2026.
Katrina Sacurom, a 5th grade teacher at Shawnee Trail Elementary School in Frisco, Tx., hosts the school's journalism crew after school activity on Feb. 3, 2026.
Kaylee Domzalski/Education Week