Opinion
Federal Opinion

Arne Duncan and John King: Musk and Trump Are at War With Public Education

Closing the U.S. Dept. of Ed. puts America at risk
By Arne Duncan & John B. King Jr. — February 19, 2025 4 min read
Photo collaged image of the U.S. Department of Education shattering.
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

Over 80 percent of America’s children attend one of the nearly 100,000 public schools across the country. Nearly 16 million students are pursuing their American dream by seeking a college degree. Dismantling the U.S. Department of Education would harm them all and put America at risk.

As former secretaries of education, we have traveled the nation’s highways, city streets, and rural roads across all 50 states to witness firsthand what is and is not working in our schools. We saw amazing students achieve miracles in classrooms and vulnerable students conquer learning challenges under the guidance of brilliant educators. We visited Title I schools that support low-income communities, talked with parents who rely on IDEA funding to provide the services their children with disabilities need, and met with students using Pell Grants to attend college.

We listened to teacher concerns about crowded classrooms, outdated materials, and outmoded facilities. We listened to parent concerns about safety and the cost of college. Above all, we heard their faith and trust in the power of public education to secure a bright future for their children. In all these conversations, we were only asked how our government could do more, not less.

From the GI Bill for returning World War II veterans to the Eisenhower-era push for more science education, presidents from both sides of the aisle have recognized that public education is a matter of national interest, and right now, we are falling behind. According to a recent international assessment, the United States was outperformed by 17 other nations and regions in math, science, and reading. In a tense, competitive world, the military is our best defense, but education is our best offense.

Yet today, in our nation’s capital, there’s a war being waged on public education by Elon Musk and President Donald Trump. Instead of figuring out how to improve reading or math literacy, increase school safety, or make college more affordable, people who spent little time in public school and never used a Pell Grant to go to college are trying to tear down the system responsible for supporting education opportunity in our local communities. This is happening without legislation, debate, or input from the public. And education isn’t the only target.

Consider what has happened to USAID, an agency tasked with alleviating poverty and promoting democracy around the world. The agency was all but shuttered in a matter of weeks—the sign on the building was removed, employees dismissed, and its website shut down. Only with the intervention of a judge were the funds for the agency’s programs temporarily unfrozen.

Today, there are parents across America who could lose access to preschools and child care because Musk and the Trump administration shut down the system that provides funding for Head Start programs.

We call on every parent who is concerned about preserving access to education for your children to make your voice heard.

Today, individuals who answer only to Musk are rifling through data that include the personal information of folks who have received federal student aid—which could include FAFSA forms listing family income, debt levels, and credit histories—and now a court has allowed all of that to temporarily continue.

As secretaries of education, we’ve not only visited communities to celebrate when things are going well; we’ve also been there to offer support when things go horribly wrong. For one of us (Duncan), the hardest day on the job was traveling to Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut to support grieving families who lost their children in the deadliest elementary school shooting in U.S. history.

When the nation faced the worst economic crisis since the Depression, the Education Department stepped in to keep schools whole and keep kids learning. When the worst health crisis in a century struck America and the world, the department offered guidance and financial support to public schools, states, colleges, and universities. In painful and challenging moments, Americans are always there for each other, and the Education Department has been part of that work.

In addition to serving at the national level, we have both held local and state positions. We share the view that education is primarily the responsibility of states and districts, which account for 90 percent of education funding. We know that the best ideas for improving learning will not come from Washington but from teachers and leaders on the front lines.

See Also

A shouting protester is removed from the hearing room as Linda McMahon, President Donald Trump’s nominee to be Secretary of Education, testifies during her Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee confirmation hearing, at the U.S. Capitol, in Washington, on Feb. 13, 2025. A shouting protester is removed from the hearing room as Linda McMahon, President Donald Trump’s nominee to be Secretary of Education, testifies during her Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee confirmation hearing, at the U.S. Capitol, in Washington, D.C., on Thursday, February 13, 2025. (Graeme Sloan for Education Week)
A shouting protester is removed from the hearing room as Linda McMahon, President Donald Trump’s nominee to be Secretary of Education, testifies during her confirmation hearing before the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee at the U.S. Capitol in Washington on Feb. 13, 2025.
Graeme Sloan for Education Week

But we also know that 50 states and 13,000 school districts operating independently have often fallen short. The nation has a long history of states setting standards that don’t require college readiness, school districts denying education to vulnerable populations, and parents left to fend for themselves when their kids were falling behind. Protecting the civil rights of students was central to the Education Department’s founding in 1979.

So we call on every parent who is concerned about preserving access to education for your children to make your voice heard. We call on teachers and education leaders to speak up on behalf of the partnerships we have built over the years to create schools that serve all children and to build a higher education system that is the envy of the world.

We call on business leaders who rely on public education to produce a competitive workforce to join the debate. And we call on elected leaders at every level of government—and especially Republicans whose support for the Trump administration’s reckless actions is enabling this assault on schools and families—to make your voices heard.

We cannot allow people with little-to-no experience in public education to dismantle what we have built together. The stakes could not be higher.

A version of this article appeared in the March 12, 2025 edition of Education Week as Musk and Trump Are at War With Public Education

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
College & Workforce Readiness Webinar
Smarter Tools, Stronger Outcomes: Empowering CTE Educators With Future-Ready Solutions
Open doors to meaningful, hands-on careers with research-backed insights, ideas, and examples of successful CTE programs.
Content provided by Pearson
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Reading & Literacy Webinar
Improve Reading Comprehension: Three Tools for Working Memory Challenges
Discover three working memory workarounds to help your students improve reading comprehension and empower them on their reading journey.
Content provided by Solution Tree
Recruitment & Retention Webinar EdRecruiter 2026 Survey Results: How School Districts are Finding and Keeping Talent
Discover the latest K-12 hiring trends from EdWeek’s nationwide survey of job seekers and district HR professionals.

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

Federal Opinion The Federal Government Hasn’t Been Meeting Our Need for Unbiased Ed. Research
Trump’s attacks on data collection are misguided—but that doesn’t mean it was working before.
5 min read
The end of a bar chart made of pencils with a line graph drawn over it.
DigitalVision Vectors/Getty + Education Week
Federal Opinion Rick Hess' Top 10 Hits of 2025
In a year full of education news, what cut through the noise?
2 min read
The United States Capitol building as a bookcase filled with red, white, and blue policy books in a Washington DC landscape.
Luca D'Urbino for Education Week
Federal The Ed. Dept.'s Research Clout Is Waning. Could a Bipartisan Bill Reinvigorate It?
Advanced education research has bipartisan support even as the federal role in it is on the wane.
5 min read
Learning helps to achieve goals and success, motivation or ambition to learn new skills, business education concept, smart businessman climbing on a stack of books to see the future.
Fahmi Ruddin Hidayat/iStock/Getty
Federal From Our Research Center Trump Shifted CTE to the Labor Dept. What Has That Meant for Schools?
What educators think of shifting CTE to another federal agency could preview how they'll view a bigger shuffle.
3 min read
Collage style illustration showing a large hand pointing to the right, while a small male pulls up an arrow filled with money and pushes with both hands to reverse it toward the right side of the frame.
DigitalVision Vectors + Getty