Opinion
School & District Management Opinion

How to Encourage School Board Accountability

By Traci Elizabeth Teasley — November 13, 2012 4 min read
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

Dear School Board Member:

Among the many responsibilities that you have, overseeing the vision of a school district that seeks high achievement for all students is the most critical. You must engage the community and support your superintendent in improving the quality of teaching and learning—a goal that is directly correlated with how students perform on local, state, and national assessments. And it should be the core business of a school district. The community expects that you and your fellow school board colleagues will hold each other, the superintendent, the central office, and the school staff accountable for maintaining these standards.

I know, I know, I know, there are redistricting, school-closing, safety, technology, and a barrage of other issues that seem to be more pressing, particularly when the education reporter from the local newspaper comes calling. But given the difficulty of the new learning standards and students’ declining performance on assessments, will it matter if your schools are overcrowded? Or if you build new schools and the quality of the instruction is, at best, an afterthought?

Rare in my experience of serving on a superintendent’s executive team in a few of the country’s largest school districts has there been an agenda item, a discussion, or consistent attention paid to the quality and variability of classroom instruction. Often the response to low student performance is to blame the instrument (the way we blame the scale when we keep gaining weight) or the students who failed because of their exceptionality, parents’ race, or socioeconomic status.

Have you considered that what teachers teach and how they teach can maximize student learning? Whether or not you have, many of your constituents have. (Think about the parent who calls to ask for your support in order to lobby the school principal for a specific teacher for his or her child.) Informed parents know that the quality of their children’s education is directly related to the will and skill of their teachers.

What can you do? Quite a bit, actually. I have learned that issues are deemed high-priority when a school board member inquires about them, so I am asking you to use your political prowess to encourage the school board, the superintendent, and the district staff to focus on this: how our students are taught and what they are actually learning.

The following questions are worth considering as you and the school board govern your district:

• How many school visits has your superintendent made to observe classroom instruction?

• How often do principal- and teacher-support personnel observe instruction? Are they fully versed in instructional techniques? Is their coaching of principals intended to improve schools?

• How much time is spent discussing how principals can engage teachers as partners and provide ongoing feedback on their practice?

• How often, if at all, are teachers encouraged to reflect on and improve instruction, support student learning, and increase content knowledge?

• How many parent complaints have you received concerning the quality of instruction in a school?

• If school districts have purchased technology to support observations, what do the observation data reveal about the quality of teaching and learning in the district? Is there a plan to address what was observed?

• Once your district develops a strategic plan, how is it relevant to instruction? Are there improvements to be made?

You will notice that none of these questions mentioned test scores. I am assuming that the relevant issues concerning local and state assessments have received your full attention, including whether students are reading or comprehending on grade level, and whether they understand or have met the content-area benchmarks outlined in your strategic plan. You should also consider the percentage of students who have received failing grades on report cards.

These questions and concerns are focused on encouraging you and your board colleagues to give considerable forethought to how your policies, conversations, and actions support teaching and learning—from the classroom to the superintendent’s office. How well a student understands content will dictate how well that student demonstrates knowledge of that content, whether it is in a language arts, mathematics, or music classroom.

The health of our public education system is contingent upon your ability to focus on the district’s core business for the benefit of student learning. Falling short of this goal will doom the school system, jeopardize your chances for re-election, and ultimately fail the children and the community you vowed to serve.

I urge you to take these suggestions to heart and apply them immediately. Include at least one of the aforementioned questions in your school board agenda in order to govern more effectively and ensure that all students have access to high-quality instruction. May your school district’s vision become your students’ reality, not merely colorful words on your school district’s website.

Respectfully submitted,

Traci Elizabeth Teasley

A version of this article appeared in the November 15, 2012 edition of Education Week as Holding School Boards Accountable ... For Learning

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Webinar
Hiring, Retention, and Fill Rates: A Data-Driven Sub Strategy
Explore what keeps substitutes coming back and hear how one district rebuilt its substitute hiring process and improved its fill rate.
Content provided by Frontline Education
Early Childhood K-12 Essentials Forum Early Childhood Education: Building Essential Skills for Success
Join this free virtual event to examine the biggest challenges in supporting young children, from preschool through elementary school. 
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Student Absenteeism Webinar
Attendance Isn't an Attendance Problem
Boost attendance by strengthening relationships, belonging, and support with practical strategies from Doug Fisher & Nancy Frey.
Content provided by Corwin

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

School & District Management Opinion Even 2nd Graders Are Leaders in My School. Here's What That Looks Like
A young kid showing off a lanyard reminded me what the best principals have in common.
Emery Brown
4 min read
Collage illustration of a young boy with classroom in background and the mood of excitement and accomplishment.
Liz Yap/Education Week and Canva
School & District Management Opinion How Much Do Instructional Reforms Actually Improve Schools?
A new book asks whether improvement science delivers—and finds the biggest obstacles are mundane.
5 min read
The United States Capitol building as a bookcase filled with red, white, and blue policy books in a Washington DC landscape.
Luca D'Urbino for Education Week
School & District Management Funding, Tech, Politics: Here’s What's Weighing on District Leaders This Year
Superintendents worry that funding challenges may overshadow student growth.
1 min read
WASHINGTON,DC - JUNE 10: Dr. Aaron Spence, Superintendent, Loudoun County Public Schools and Dr. Macquline King, Superintendent and CEO of Chicago Public Schools speak with US Representative Mark Takano, Democrat from California, before a House Education and Workforce Committee hearing titled “Breaking Trust: Attacks On Parental Rights, Inappropriate Content, And Legal Abuses In America’s Schools” on Capitol Hill on Wednesday, June 10, 2026 in Washington, DC.
Dr. Aaron Spence, the superintendent of Loudoun County schools and Dr. Macquline King, the superintendent and CEO of Chicago Public Schools speak with U.S. Representative Mark Takano, D-Calif., before a House Education and Workforce Committee hearing. Superintendents say they're anxious about financial pressure in the upcoming school year—but committed to providing students with the opportunities and resources they need to thrive.
Jabin Botsford For Education Week
School & District Management Teachers Are Facing More Aggression at Work. How Can Schools Protect Them?
Teachers feel less victimized when they have their principal's support
4 min read
Abigail “Abby” Zwerner shares a moment with her mother Julie Zwerner after a verdict was reached in her lawsuit against the assistant principal, Ebony Parker, of Richneck Elementary School during proceedings at Newport News Circuit Court on Nov. 6, 2025 , in Newport News, Va. Zwerner was injured when a 6-year-old male student shot her while she was teaching. Violence against educators has risen since schools reopened after the pandemic.
Richneck Elementary schoolteacher Abigail Zwerner with her mother after a verdict was reached in her lawsuit against the school's assistant principal, Ebony Parker, at Newport News Circuit Court on Nov. 6, 2025 in Newport News, Va. A 6-year-old student brought a loaded gun to school that was later used to shoot Zwerner, despite her raising concerns with school officials.
Kendall Warner/The Virginian-Pilot via TNS