Texas Moves Ahead on Social-Promotion Curb

By Robert C. Johnston

It was one of his major re-election themes last fall. Then, he called for it again in his January State of the State Address. And, now, Gov. George W. Bush of Texas is a step closer to curbing social promotion, or the practice of advancing students in grade before they master grade-level skills.

The Senate's 16 Republicans and 15 Democrats voted unanimously last month for a bill that would require students in grades 3, 5, and 8 to pass state tests in reading and mathematics before they could be promoted to the next grade.

The proposal, which includes $200 million for remedial programs and teacher training, is expected to get closer scrutiny this week when it goes to the Democratic-controlled House. But that hasn't quelled the enthusiasm of the governor, who made the rare gesture of visiting the Senate floor immediately after the Feb. 18...