Opinion
English Learners Letter to the Editor

In Defense of Retention

February 26, 2019 1 min read
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

To the Editor:

The study about retaining English-language learners can also apply to all students in standard classes in elementary schools (“Study: Repeating 3rd Grade Could Help Struggling English-Learners,” February 1, 2019).

One of the principals at a school where I was a library media specialist told me about a standard unofficial literacy “law.” Teachers were pressured by school leaders to avoid submitting a failing grade for any student in the school, even one who didn’t achieve targeted scores on reading tests or coursework. “We cannot fail the students,” the principal said. “They must pass.”

I later instructed high school graduates of that school system at a community college where I taught developmental reading for six years. Some of these graduates’ poor performance on entrance exams had placed them in developmental courses because they weren’t prepared for postsecondary education. The students might have been able to score into college-level courses if they had been held back earlier.

My father’s story about his 6th grade teacher offers a good example of how educators can do a better job of assessing student achievement. The teacher would listen and give assistance when necessary to each student as they read the daily assignment. She made sure that they learned the designated curriculum for each grade level by holding them back until they mastered the lesson.

Today, her methods might have been questioned by school administrators and parents. Teachers can use unbiased personalized-learning applications to produce reliable college-ready students. Personalized learning may not be a panacea, but it could improve the current system of grade inflation.

Lorette S.J. Weldon

Independent Library Media Specialist

College Park, Md.

A version of this article appeared in the February 27, 2019 edition of Education Week as In Defense of Retention

Events

Student Well-Being & Movement K-12 Essentials Forum How Schools Are Teaching Students Life Skills
Join this free virtual event to explore creative ways schools have found to seamlessly integrate teaching life skills into the school day.
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Special Education Webinar
Bridging the Math Gap: What’s New in Dyscalculia Identification, Instruction & State Action
Discover the latest dyscalculia research insights, state-level policy trends, and classroom strategies to make math more accessible for all.
Content provided by TouchMath
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
School & District Management Webinar
Too Many Initiatives, Not Enough Alignment: A Change Management Playbook for Leaders
Learn how leadership teams can increase alignment and evaluate every program, practice, and purchase against a clear strategic plan.
Content provided by Otus

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

English Learners Leader To Learn From How One Rural District Used College Students to Keep English Learners in School
This leader's mentorship program with a local university has helped rural English learners at risk of dropping out.
13 min read
Elizabeth Stringer-Nunley, English Learner lead for Galax City Public Schools, works a jigsaw puzzle with students at  Galax High School on Monday Jan. 12, 2026.
Elizabeth Stringer-Nunley, English-learner lead for Galax City Public Schools, works a jigsaw puzzle with students at Galax High School on Monday, Jan. 12, 2026.
Kate Medley for Education Week
English Learners What New Research Reveals About Grouping English Learners Together
New research cautions districts from defaulting to grouping all English learners together.
4 min read
ESL teacher Edmund Martinez keeps a graduation cap and gown in his classroom to inspire students to graduate in Russellville, Ala., on December 9, 2022.
A graduation cap and gown sit in an ESL teacher's classroom in Russellville, Ala. New research suggests some negative outcomes from grouping English learners together in high school, such as a lower likelihood of graduating on time.
Tamika Moore for Education Week
English Learners Opinion To Teach (and Reach) English Learners, Center Their Identity
Instructing multilingual learners effectively requires a balancing act from teachers.
9 min read
Conceptual illustration of classroom conversations and fragmented education elements coming together to form a cohesive picture of a book of classroom knowledge.
Sonia Pulido for Education Week
English Learners Opinion 10 Ways to Support Instruction for English Learners
Graphic organizers, anchor charts, questions to ask yourself, and more can simplify instruction.
10 min read
Conceptual illustration of classroom conversations and fragmented education elements coming together to form a cohesive picture of a book of classroom knowledge.
Sonia Pulido for Education Week