Teaching

Data Accessible, Training Limited

By Kathleen Kennedy Manzo — October 20, 2008 2 min read
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

Teachers’ access to student information increased over the past several years as districts made more data available electronically, fulfilling one of the mandates of the federal No Child Left Behind Act. But the most accessible of that information may be too basic, and many teachers lack the training and some necessary tools to support the kind of data-driven decisionmaking that leads to instructional change and improved achievement, a report from the U.S. Department of Education says.

“The assumption of current policymakers is that the use of data from student-data systems will lead to positive impacts on instruction and student achievement,” says the report, which was released this month. “But an examination of current practice suggests that the use of electronic student-data systems and instructional decisionmaking are not fully integrated.”

As federal, state, and local officials work to collect and disseminate more data on school performance and student achievement, a more systemic approach to using the information is needed, it concludes.

Time Constraints

While nearly three-fourths of teachers surveyed in 2007 reported that they could access student-data systems, up from 48 percent two years earlier, fewer than half could look at recent test scores, and fewer than 20 percent had the kinds of technology tools that would help them analyze the information. About six in 10 received training at school in using the data, and about one-fourth said they had guidance from a consultant or colleague.

See Also

For more ed-tech stories, check out the newest issue of Digital Directions.

Even with the data and tools, a majority of teachers are not given paid time to analyze the information and figure out how to use it to improve their teaching and their students’ learning, according to the study.

Only 12 percent of the teachers surveyed who could access student information electronically had time during the school day or in paid professional-development sessions to examine student data. That kind of analysis by teachers is essential to using data effectively, the report suggests.

Data-informed decisionmaking “includes the adoption of a continuous improvement strategy that includes a set of expectations and practices for the ongoing examination of student data,” it says.

Yet teachers in the study were more likely to use data to inform parents about how individual students were doing than to help guide curriculum changes or identify effective instructional practices.

“Unfortunately, as the report affirms, we still have too many schools that we refer to as data rich and information poor,” said Stephanie Hirsh, the executive director of the National Staff Development Council, in Dallas. “Teachers in these schools need professional development that enables them to integrate data analysis into a continuous cycle of improvement.”

The study is based on 2005 and 2007 survey data for more than 1,000 technology directors and 6,000 teachers in a representative sample of districts that took part in the National Education Technology Trends Study.

The study was conducted by SRI International, an independent research organization based in Menlo Park, Calif.

A version of this article appeared in the October 22, 2008 edition of Education Week as Data Accessible, Training Limited

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Reading & Literacy Webinar
The Future of the Science of Reading
Join us for a discussion on the future of the Science of Reading and how to support every student’s path to literacy.
Content provided by HMH
Mathematics K-12 Essentials Forum Helping Students Succeed in Math
Student Well-Being Live Online Discussion A Seat at the Table: The Power of Emotion Regulation to Drive K-12 Academic Performance and Wellbeing
Wish you could handle emotions better? Learn practical strategies with researcher Marc Brackett and host Peter DeWitt.

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

Teaching Opinion To Get Culturally Responsive Teaching Right, Follow These 3 Basic Tenets
Prioritizing students' academic success is fundamental to getting this instructional approach right.
13 min read
Conceptual illustration of classroom conversations and fragmented education elements coming together to form a cohesive picture of a book of classroom knowledge.
Sonia Pulido for Education Week
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Teaching Whitepaper
Expert Guide | Student Behavior Management Toolbox for K-12 Schools
This guide provides district leaders with strategies for managing behavior effectively and supporting strong classroom management.
Content provided by Vector Solutions
Teaching Opinion 7 Books That Are Inspiring Teachers Right Now
Teachers share books that have transformed the way they think about instruction.
9 min read
Conceptual illustration of classroom conversations and fragmented education elements coming together to form a cohesive picture of a book of classroom knowledge.
Sonia Pulido for Education Week
Teaching How School Gardens Can Teach Students Valuable Skills for a Tech-Heavy World
There are many ways to integrate technology into school gardening experiences.
4 min read
Enrichment specialist Ally Audas works with 2nd graders Ansleigh Keeler and Liora Ward in the John Rex Charter School's garden lab in Oklahoma City.
Enrichment specialist Ally Audas works with 2nd graders Ansleigh Keeler and Liora Ward in the John Rex Charter School's garden lab in Oklahoma City.
Courtesy of Anna Shaffer