Under Simmons, the Annenberg Institute Seeks a New Direction

By Lynn Olson

The Annenberg Institute for School Reform began in 1993 with $50 million and a mission: to serve as a "neutral gathering place" for all the groups working to redesign America's schools.

As envisioned by its founder, Theodore R. Sizer, the institute would document, analyze, and publicize progress and issue periodic reports to the nation. But far from providing one big tent under which the nation's school reformers could gather, the institute has often found itself sitting on the sidelines.

Now, under the guidance of Executive Director Warren S. Simmons, the organization is trying to remake itself with a new set of initiatives and an emphasis on urban education. That transition, which began last January when Mr. Simmons joined the institute, will continue...