March 22, 1989

Education Week, Vol. 08, Issue 26
Education Opinion On Commercial Television in Schools: Whittle's Plan 'Violates Public Trust,' Relies on 'Worst' Teaching Model
Many schools enjoy solid partnerships with business. Why, then, would any educator object to the notion of trading 12 minutes a day of school time for fully installed television equipment and a news program with two minutes of advertising?
Scott D. Thomson, March 22, 1991
6 min read
Education Opinion Proposition 98 May Be 'Bad for Education'
Many educators were vastly heartened by the California electorate's approval in November of Proposition 98, a constitutional initiative earmarking a large portion of the state's annual budget for public schools.
James W. Guthrie, March 22, 1989
8 min read
Education 8 States Weighing Limits on Corporal Punishment
Policymakers in at least eight states are considering proposals to prohibit or limit corporal punishment in public schools.

In late February, Virginia legislators passed a bill making the state the first in the South and the 13th over all to adopt a full or partial ban on spanking. Similar measures are pending in Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, Oregon, Texas, and Washington.

Debra Viadero, March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education Student Possession of Beepers Is Tied To Drug Trafficking in Tennessee Bill
The Tennessee House is considering a bill, already approved by a wide Senate margin, that would make unauthorized possession of an electronic paging device by a student clear-cut evidence of drug trafficking.
Peter Schmidt, March 22, 1989
3 min read
Education Fairfax County, Va., Merit Pay Loses Teachers'-Union Support
The largest teachers' union in Fairfax County, Va., last week withdrew its support from the district's performance-based pay plan, which had gained national recognition. In a ballot conducted this month and released last week, members of the Fairfax Education Association voted 4,275 to 748 against the plan, which they had supported in three previous votes.

Although the district could still mandate a plan that links pay to evaluations, the cooperation of teachers has long been considered essential to the program's success.

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education Indiana House Approves Governor's 'Project Excel'
The Indiana House has approved a package of education initiatives proposed by the state's Democratic governor, while defeating several school reforms backed by the Republican state school superintendent.

The House endorsed the $31-million "Project Excel" program of Gov. Evan Bayh, which would add funding for an existing state program for ''at-risk" students, authorize a 13-member "professional-standards board" with seven members as teachers, and establish various grant and scholarship programs. (See Education Week, Feb. 1, 1989)

March 22, 1989
2 min read
Education State Journal: Split decision; Political questions?
For more than 15 years--and for reasons that politicians have long since forgotten--the state's education-budget pie has been sliced with uncommon precision. Exactly two-thirds of the funds have been served up to precollegiate education, and the remaining third to the state's colleges and universities.

Last month, however, the House broke from the established practice and approved a fiscal 1990 budget that would have provided public schools with 66.9 percent of the available funds.

March 22, 1989
2 min read
Education Study: Successful Chiefs Create 'Public Mandate' on Reform
Successful efforts to reform failing urban school systems require, as a prerequisite, broad communitywide agreement on needs and goals, according to a new study of reform implementation in six urban districts.
William Snider, March 22, 1989
3 min read
Education Education Schools' Enrollment Rises For Third Straight Year, Study Shows
Enrollment in undergraduate teacher-education programs has increased for the third year in a row, according to preliminary data released here during the annual meeting of the American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education.
Lynn Olson, March 22, 1989
7 min read
Education U.S. Measure Would Curb Sales of Pagers to Minors
U.S. Representative Kweisi Mfume of Maryland said last week that he would introduce legislation in the Congress to combat the drug trade by restricting the sale of electronic pagers to teenagers.

"An increasing number of young people engaged in the sale and distribution of drugs are using beepers to make deals by communicating with drug traffickers," the Democratic Representative said. "This bill is not intended to interfere with legitimate uses of beepers, only their abuse by drug-dealing minors."

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education Research And Reports
Although parents believe they must play the central role in preventing their children from using alcohol and illegal drugs, they frequently feel they lack the skills and information to get their message across, a new study by the National pta suggests.

The study was the first step in the organization's effort to develop a $1-million alcohol- and drug-prevention program with the gte Corporation. It was based on interviews with eight groups of parents of 4th- through 8th-grade students in four cities.

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education Cable-TV Firm Signs '6-Figure' Pact To Broadcast High-School Games

The National Federation of State High School Associations has concluded a long-term pact with SportsChannel America, a cable-television network, to telecast at least 25 high-school athletic contests a year.
March 22, 1989
2 min read
Education Day-Care Debate Opens With, Senate Bill, Bush Plan
Washington--Separate child-care proposals approved by a Senate panel and unveiled by President Bush last week have set the stage for an intensifed Congressional debate on how the federal government should subsidize child care for low-income families.
Deborah L. Cohen, March 22, 1989
6 min read
Education Convenient Profits
Some California high-school students and a giant corporation are hoping that their unusual partnership will bring profits--monetary or otherwise--to both.

Students at James Logan High School in Union City and Southland Corporation, the parent company of the 7-Eleven chain, have joined together to open an on-campus convenience store.

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education District News Roundup
Philadelphia was selected to participate in the American Association for the Advancement of Science's education-reform project after Baltimore officials wavered over their intentions, the project's director said last week.

The selection brings to six the number of sites involved in the second phase of the aaas's Project 2061. During the next three years, teams of teachers in participating sites will work with scholars to design model curricula based on the group's recent report, "Science for All Americans."

March 22, 1989
4 min read
Education News In Brief
The Kansas House has passed legislation broadening the free-speech rights of high-school journalists.

The bill's sponsors said they introduced the measure in response to the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling last year that school officals have broad authority to regulate student speech that arises as part of the school's curriculum. The decision in Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier involved the censorship of a high-school newspaper in Missouri. (See Education Week, Jan. 20, 1988.)

March 22, 1989
4 min read
Education Honig Seeking Extra Aid for Overburdened Alien-Education Program
California's school chief has told the legislature that required education services for legalized aliens may have to be halted next month unless state officials advance his department more funding from their $1.8-billion, five-year federal allocation for such services.

Testifying at state Senate hearings this month, Superintendent of Public Instruction Bill Honig said he backed a bill that would provide an additional $50 million in federal funds to allow adult-education classes for immigrants to continue until the end of the current fiscal year, June 30.

March 22, 1989
2 min read
Education Books: In Review
Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences
By John Allen Paulos
Gerald Kulm, March 22, 1989
6 min read
Education Math Group Issues 'Standards' To Update Curricula
In a document scheduled for release this week, the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics underscores recently raised concerns that the math curriculum has failed to keep pace with contemporary needs and offers a new direction stressing the subject's real-world applications.
Robert Rothman, March 22, 1989
4 min read
Education School Groups Unite To Fight Perpich's Spending Proposal
Gov. Rudy Perpich of Minnesota wants to dramatically expand Head Start programs in his state, sponsor experiments in school restructuring, create incentives for improvements in urban schools, and begin a major push to put computers in classrooms.
William Snider, March 22, 1989
3 min read
Education Teacher Pay-Raise Plan Draws Friendly Fire in N.C.
A proposal by Gov. James G. Martin of North Carolina to increase the state sales tax in order to raise teachers' salaries has drawn opposition from members of his own party.
Deborah L. Cohen, March 22, 1989
3 min read
Ed-Tech Policy Eye on Technology: Soviet Educator Looks at Computers, Listens for Ideas
Nikolai D. Nikandrov sat in the computer laboratory of St. Stephen's, a private high school here, and watched with fascination as the instructor demonstrated a simple Apple computer system used by students.
Peter Schmidt, March 22, 1989
3 min read
Education As Bans Widen, U.S. Agencies Say Apples Pose Little Threat to Young
Saying a chemical used by some apple growers poses no "imminent hazard" to children, three federal agencies last week called on schools to continue serving apples in their lunch programs.
Ellen Flax, March 22, 1989
8 min read
Education Books: Exerpt
A psychological predisposition toward "filtering"--overemphasizing personal and unusually dramatic experiences, and neglecting ordinary and impersonal events--may reinforce innumeracy, John Allen Paulos explains in the following excerpt:

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education Undersecretary-Designate Sees Focus on Early Years, Teaching
Washington--Ted Sanders, who was nominated this month as undersecretary of education, said in an interview last week that his priorities would be to help develop proposals to improve teaching and early-childhood education.

But Mr. Sanders, the superintendent of public instruction in Illinois, said he also looked forward to helping President Bush enact his education initiatives if he is confirmed by the Senate.

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education States News Roundup
Connecticut's supreme court has upheld a 1986 law requiring teachers to renew their certification every five years, rather than retain it for life.

Passed as part of a package that also included increases in teacher salaries, the statute requires teachers to earn continuing-education credits in order to maintain their certification.

March 22, 1989
3 min read
Education In Georgia, Tax Hike Is First in 18 Years
Georgia teachers will receive a 3 percent pay raise and funding for the state's Quality Basic Education Act will be increased as a result of the legislature's adoption of the first major tax increase in 18 years.

Lawmakers adjourned March 15 after agreeing on how to spend the $687 million in revenues expected from a 1-cent hike in the state sales tax, which had been approved a week earlier.

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education Federal File: The White House and the 'wall chart'; Information, please
Education Department sources said last week that the department had not yet released its annual "wall chart," which has been unveiled in February in past years, because President Bush wants to be involved in the presentation, and the shape of the event must be negotiated with the White House.

Sources in the department's research branch, which provides much of the chart's state-by-state information on education, said the data had been ready for some time.

March 22, 1989
1 min read
Education Simon's Bill Focusing Job Aid on 'Forgotten Half'
Senator Paul Simon has proposed establishing a "Fair Chance" demonstration program designed to stimulate the development of ''an integrated approach for education, training, and service needs of all youth."
Reagan Walker, March 22, 1989
1 min read