January 9, 1985

Education Week, Vol. 04, Issue 16
Education Justice Dept. Asks High Court To Review Equal-Access Case
The Reagan Administration has asked the U.S. Supreme Court to reverse a federal appeals court's ruling barring meetings by a student religious group in a Williamsport, Pa., high school.
James Hertling, January 9, 1985
4 min read
Ed-Tech Policy Michigan School-Reform Panel Urges High-Tech, Early-Childhood Efforts
A blue-ribbon task force in Michigan has presented Gov. James J. Blanchard with the education-reform report he called for in his state-of-the-state address last year--a set of ideas for immediate improvements rather than long-range planning.
Pamela Winston, January 9, 1985
3 min read
Education N.E.H. Awards Four Teacher-Training Grants
The National Endowment for the Humanities has announced the first grant recipients in its special initiative to improve the quality of teacher preparation in the humanities.
Sheppard Ranbom, January 9, 1985
4 min read
Education Thornburgh Kills Bill Striking Teacher Mandate
Gov. Richard L. Thornburgh of Pennsylvania has blocked a late-hour attempt to dismantle what he called "a vital component" of his comprehensive education-reform package.
Linda Chion-Kenney, January 9, 1985
3 min read
Education National News Roundup
Technology is not a threat to the book and may even help revitalize reading in America, Librarian of Congress Daniel J. Boorstin has concluded in a study of the changing role of books in society.

In "Books in Our Future," Mr. Boorstin calls "with cautious enthusiasm" for the enlistment of new technologies to strengthen the national commitment to books and reading. The study, conducted by the Center for the Book in the Library of Congress, was commissioned by the Congress and completed last month by two advisory committees.

January 9, 1985
3 min read
Education New York, D.C. Sue Firms for Asbestos Cleanup
New York City and the District of Columbia have joined the lengthening list of cities that have filed multimillion-dollar lawsuits against asbestos companies in an attempt to recoup the costs of removing asbestos from school buildings.
Lynn Olson, January 9, 1985
4 min read
Education Bell's Replacement 'On Hold'; Budget Nears Completion
President Reagan is unlikely to name a new secretary of education until after he gives final approval to the department's proposed fiscal 1986 budget, Administration and Congressional sources said last week.
James Hertling, January 9, 1985
4 min read
Education Detroit Looks to Schools To Help Combat Upsurge in Youth Crime
Civic and educational leaders here say they are hopeful that tough school-security measures announced by Mayor Coleman A. Young in late November will help curb the recent upsurge in shootings and criminal assaults involving the city's school-age youths.
Tom Mirga, January 9, 1985
5 min read
Education Governors Warned School Reform May be a Two-Edged Sword
A cadre of the nation's governors has devoted an unprecedented amount of time and energy to promoting improvements in public education in recent years. But by becoming highly visible advocates of reform, they have also become obvious targets of the criticism that will emerge if evidence of improvements in the classroom is not forthcoming.
Thomas Toch, January 9, 1985
5 min read
Education Calif. Launches Ambitious Plan to Assess Schools
Anxious to pay its taxpayers dividends for their billion-dollar investment in school reform and to focus educators' attention on academic subjects, California is launching a comprehensive plan to measure and publicize the performance of each of its 7,300 public schools.
Thomas Toch, January 9, 1985
6 min read
Education Maine Panel Calls for Changes in Child Care
Arguing that Maine parents are faced with a shortage of affordable, accessible child-care services, a task force convened by two state agencies to study the situation has recommended that public schools provide space and transportation for child-care programs, incorporate child-care issues into required K-12 health-education curricula, and sponsor pilot projects for preschool and school-age care.

Recommendations

January 9, 1985
1 min read
Education Educational Malpractice: No Judicial Backers Yet
The two cases recently decided by the New York Court of Appeals, Torres v. Little Flower Children's Services and Snow v. The State of New York, are simply the latest in a string of lawsuits since the early 1970's that focus on the controversial issue of educational malpractice.

No lawsuit brought on such grounds has ever been won at the appellate level, authorities note, although in several states such cases have gone to the state's highest court.

January 9, 1985
6 min read
Education School-Malpractice Theory Rejected By N.Y. Court
New York State's highest court, ruling on two cases in which children were allegedly misdiagnosed as retarded, last month rejected in one case the concept of "educational malpractice" as legal grounds on which to redress such plaintiffs' grievances against public agencies.
Alina Tugend, January 9, 1985
9 min read
Education Chicago Teachers' Strike Resolved
A settlement between the Chicago Board of Education and the Chicago Teachers Union and 17 other school-employee unions brought 434,000 Chicago public-school students back to classes Dec. 17, two weeks after a strike over money sent them home.
Blake Rodman, January 9, 1985
1 min read
Education Superintendents Press for School Reform Before Public Support Lags
A group of 32 school superintendents from across the country told the nation's educational leaders late last month to get on with the business of school reform lest the public grow tired of calls for improvements in schooling.
Tom Mirga, January 9, 1985
4 min read
Education Bell Perceives 'Academic Turnaround' In 50-State Chart of Reform Indicators
The Education Department's second annual state-by-state analysis of resources allocated to education and the outcomes they produce indicates the beginning of an "academic turnaround" in the nation, former Secretary of Education Terrel H. Bell said in his final press conference here late last month.
Tom Mirga, January 9, 1985
4 min read
Education States News Roundup
School officials in several Connecticut school districts announced last month that they would not comply with a request from the state office of the Selective Service System to supply the names and addresses of draft-age males in their schools.

"In no way is this an anti-military statement," said William Goldstein, superintendent of Rocky Hill public schools, who joined with school superintendents from New Britain, Newington, Southington, and Wethersfield last month in refusing to provide student records to the Selective Service.

January 9, 1985
9 min read
Education Merit-Pay Schemes Rejected as 'Panaceas' for Schools' Woes
Based on the poor track record of merit-pay and career-ladder plans, authors of a report released this week have concluded that such plans are ineffective and simplistic approaches to the complex problems of public education.
Cindy Currence, January 9, 1985
5 min read
Education Federal News Roundup
The Education Department's office for civil rights is conducting an experiment to determine whether it should randomly select schools and colleges for reviews of their compliance with laws prohibiting bias on the basis of race, sex, age, and handicap, the department announced last month.

Under current policy, the civil-rights office selects sites for such compliance reviews largely on the basis of survey data and on information provided by complainants, special-interest groups, the media, and the general public. The ocr was criticized by civil-rights and education groups last fall for delaying its administration of the two biennial surveys of schools and school districts that it has traditionally used in the selection of compliance-review sites. (See Education Week, Sept. 12, 1984)

January 9, 1985
3 min read
Education District News Roundup
The Houston Federation of Teachers has filed suit in state district court claiming that the Houston Independent School District violated a teacher's privacy by videotaping her without her permission and then using portions of that videotape to fire her.

Verna Roberts, 55, a teacher for 10 years in the Houston public schools, was fired at the end of the last school year based on her poor evaluation, according to Gayle Fallon, president of the union. Ms. Fallon said the Houston school district used a 30-minute videotape of Ms. Roberts's teaching, edited down from about four hours, to supplement the evaluation.

January 9, 1985
7 min read
Education People News
Ted Sanders, superintendent of public instruction in Nevada since 1979, has been named Illinois's superintendent of education.

Mr. Sanders, who was named by some as a potential successor to Terrel H. Bell as U.S. Secretary of Education, replaces Donald G. Gill, whose contract expires in July. Mr. Gill has served as state superintendent since August 1980.

January 9, 1985
3 min read
Education Update News
The West Virginia Supreme Court, in a 4-to-1 decision, has ruled against plaintiffs who sought a court-ordered timetable for improving West Virginia's public schools.

In its decision, the court said the 1982 ruling of a Kanawha County circuit judge that the public schools should be reformed "at the earliest practicable time" should remain intact and not be replaced with a timetable that would establish deadlines for implementing the reforms. (See Education Week, May 26, 1982.)

January 9, 1985
4 min read
Education Letter to the Editor Letters To The Editor
I read with interest Stuart A. Rosenfeld's commentary on vocational education ("Vocational Agriculture: A Model for Education Reform," Education Week, Sept. 26, 1984). For the most part, it is right on target. As a former student of vocational agriculture, a farmer, and a concerned legislator in the state Senate in California, I have had quite a bit of experience with the subject.

In 1981, the teachers of vocational agriculture in California realized that their program was being largely ignored at the state level. They brought their problem to the legislature and, knowing my background in agriculture, to me. Together, we developed a strategy to reform vocational agriculture in California. Our methods and procedure might well be worthy of emulation throughout the country.

January 9, 1985
9 min read
Education Opinion A 'Valentine' Doth Not a Federal Role Make
Why did education never become a major issue in the 1984 Presidential campaign? The fastest way to find out is to read the losing side's valentines to Ronald Reagan's retiring secretary of education...
Lawrence A. Uzzell, January 9, 1985
9 min read