November 17, 1982

Education Week, Vol. 02, Issue 11
Education A.F.T., Businesses To Explore Problems in Science Education
Joining the growing movement to establish partnerships between the business and education communities, the American Federation of Teachers (aft) last week announced that it was launching a "special dialogue" between leaders in both fields to explore ways to alleviate the shortage of mathematics and science teachers and to improve curricula in these areas.
Susan Walton, November 17, 1982
5 min read
Education New In Print

High-school seniors favor women's equality but want traditional marriages, according to this study of the students' attitudes toward sex, marriage, careers, family, and work. The findings are the result of a two-year research project, sponsored by the National Institute of Education, in which 16,000 seniors were questioned. Includes 72 tables explaining the researchers' findings. (See Education Week, Jan. 12, 1982).

November 17, 1982
5 min read
Education Colleges Column
The 2,500 colleges and universities surveyed by the College Board for its 1982-83 handbook reported that they accepted an average of 75 percent of those who applied for admission last year.

Private colleges, traditionally reputed to be more selective than public ones, said they accepted over 60 percent of their applicants, on the average.

November 17, 1982
5 min read
Education Free-Speech Case Before Justices Draws Interest of Teacher Unions
A lawsuit involving a public employee's right to elicit the opinions of co-workers in attempting to establish an employee-grievance procedure was argued before the U.S. Supreme Court last week.
Eileen White, November 17, 1982
1 min read
Education New State Role Called Essential To Urban-Suburban Integration
Educators and desegregation advocates from five states, addressing a statewide invitational conference here last week, took a hard look at voluntary school-integration efforts, past and present, and found themselves in consensus on these points:
Pat Dougherty , November 17, 1982
5 min read
Education Critics Distort Record on Civil Rights, Justice Department Report Contends
The Justice Department last week issued a 55-page report rebutting charges made by a lawyers' group here that the Reagan Administration had rolled back civil-rights enforcement on several fronts, most notably in the area of school desegregation.
Tom Mirga, November 17, 1982
3 min read
Education Pupil Awarded Damages After 'Klan' Incident
A jury in Vancouver, Wash., has awarded $1,000 to a black student, Anthony Jones, in a suit charging that school officials tolerated racial discrimination by, among other things, allowing white students to wear Ku Klux Klan costumes to a Halloween assembly in 1980-81.

"During the whole school year black students in the school were subjected to racial slurs practically on a daily basis," said Kenneth D. Orcutt, Mr. Jones's attorney.

November 17, 1982
1 min read
Education Federal File: O.C.R. Chief Sworn In; O'Malley's Optimism; Contract Disputed; More Budget Cuts?

Remedies for civil-rights violations in education "must be practical and flexible" and must not be of a particular type just because the Education Department's office for civil rights "has always done it that way," according to the office's new chief.
November 17, 1982
4 min read
Education Media Column
A documentary about the effects of a nuclear explosion on London will be broadcast by the Public Broadcasting Service tonight at 9:00 P.M. (check local listings).

The one-hour program, "Nuclear War: A Guide to Armageddon" includes a 30-minute film by the British Broadcasting Corporation, followed by a look at the civil-defense debate in the United States.

November 17, 1982
2 min read
Education N.Y. Educators Urge State Coordination
About 7,000 microcomputers are now in place in schools across New York State, according to a recent survey. Conducted by the Statewide Instructional Computing Network (sicn), an organization of school districts in New York that share information, the survey also found that by the end of 1984 the school districts surveyed plan to triple the availability of hardware and increase teachers' and students' use of computers by 80 percent.

The school districts reported that computers are used predominantly for drill and practice at the elementary level and for courses in programming and computer literacy at the secondary level. The survey sample represented responses received last July from 76 percent of New York's 726 school districts, according to a spokesman for the network.

November 17, 1982
1 min read
Ed-Tech Policy New Learning Styles Required For Computer Era, Expert Says
Within the next 30 years, computers will be the dominant mode of instruction in America's schools, replacing print-based materials in the classroom.
Elizabeth Field, November 17, 1982
5 min read
Education Does College Pay? For Women, Yes; For Men, Maybe
In recent years, high-school students have consistently listed getting a better job and making more money among their primary reasons for deciding to go to college.
Tom Mirga, November 17, 1982
4 min read
Education States News Roundup
Alabama Gov. Forrest H. (Fob) James has signed an out-of-court settlement that will allow the Alabama Public School and College Authority to release bond money to the state's 128 school districts to remove asbestos from school buildings.

The agreement was prompted by a suit filed against the authority and Governor James by Charles Graddick, the state's attorney general. Mr. Graddick filed the suit on Oct. 8 after attending a pta meeting at his child's school and learning that the building had asbestos ceilings. The suit was intended to hasten removal of asbestos from the schools.

November 17, 1982
2 min read
Education Cities News Roundup
An outbreak of measles in Dade County, Fla., that began Sept. 20 has now spread to 29 of the 94 schools in the southern part of the county, with 122 cases reported as of Nov. 10, according to health officials who are monitoring the outbreak.

On Nov. 8, school officials began excluding children whose parents could not verify the date that the child had been immunized. As of last week, 3,100 students had been excluded, according to Robert F. Adams, coordinator of comprehensive health programs for the Dade County Public Schools.

November 17, 1982
4 min read
Education News Update
A California state appeals court struck down the Santa Barbara district's $35 charges for extracurricular activities, ruling that the activities are an "important part" of the schools' regular curriculum and are protected under a state constitutional provision for free education (See Education Week, Nov. 10, 1982.)

District officials, who contended that the after-school activities were not necessary to complete academic requirements in the schools, said they will appeal the decision to the state supreme court.

November 17, 1982
4 min read
Education National News Roundup
The Education Department's chief college financial-aid official, Edward M. Elmendorf, has been promoted by President Reagan to the position of assistant secretary for postsecondary education.

Mr. Elmendorf, whose appointment must be confirmed by the Senate, has been serving as deputy assistant secretary for student financial assistance since August 1981. Previously, he was president of Johnson State College in Johnson, Vt., from 1974-80.

November 17, 1982
2 min read
Education More Schools Linking Grades to Extracurricular Activities
On Friday, Oct. 8, the French (Tex.) High School Buffaloes faced the Westbrook High Bruins with a healthy varsity football squad but a devastating loss in the ranks of its half-time marching band.
Alex Heard, November 17, 1982
7 min read
Education Six Strikes Continue in Illinois and Pennsylvania
Six teachers' strikes, five in Pennsylvania and one in Illinois, were still in progress last week--the result, one labor-relations expert said, of stiffer demands made by unions because of anxiety about the national recession.
Charlie Euchner, November 17, 1982
4 min read
Education Bell Declares End of the 'Me Decade' in Education
Citing "tentative, positive" evidence of a trend toward improvement in the nation's education system, Secretary of Education Terrel H. Bell praised the "increasing seriousness in schools and on campuses concerning the importance of getting as good an education as possible," in a speech prepared to commemorate the start of this year's American Education Week.
Eileen White, November 17, 1982
2 min read
Education Moves To Improve School Leadership Prompt Debate on Principals' Tenure
Efforts to improve the schools in several large cities have rekindled debate over the long-controversial concept of lifetime tenure for principals.
Thomas Toch, November 17, 1982
6 min read
Education Washington Districts, Teachers Back in Court Over Funding
Twenty-six Washington school districts and the state's largest teacher's union headed back to the courtroom this month to fight, for the second time in five years, a battle with the state over who should pay to educate Washington's 700,000 public-school students.
Susan Goldberg, November 17, 1982
6 min read
Education Research And Reports
On July 15, 1976, an armed, masked man stopped a school bus carrying 26 Chowchilla, Calif., schoolchildren. Forcing the children and their bus driver into vans, the man and his confederates drove them 100 miles, then moved the captives to the back of a moving van that was buried in an old rock quarry. There they stayed for 16 hours, until several victims dug their way out and got help for the others.

Although they try very hard to convince everyone that the incident is no more than an unpleasant memory, the schoolchildren still suffer anxiety and other psychological effects, according to a study conducted by a California child psychiatrist.

November 17, 1982
1 min read
Ed-Tech Policy Computers Column
The Control Data Corporation, the nationwide information-systems company that was among the first to develop educational applications of computer technology, has put on the market a less expensive version of its programs.

The company announced last month that its well-known but costly line of educational software--Programmed Logic for Automated Teaching Operations, or plato for short--will soon be available on floppy disks for use with the Texas Instruments 99/4A, Apple II Plus, and Atari 800 microcomputers.

November 17, 1982
5 min read
Education 50 Years of Struggle on Troublesome Creek
In the first year of Franklin D. Roosevelt's tenure as President of the United States, representatives of his Administration put up a few thousand New Deal dollars for the construction of Caney School in this remote community on Troublesome Creek in mountainous Breathitt County.
John Egerton, November 17, 1982
11 min read
Education Principal, 9 Others Held Hostage in Va.
A 21-hour takeover of a northern Virginia high school ended last Thursday morning when a gunman, a former student, released nine hostages in small groups and finally surrendered the high-powered rifle he used to hold them in the school's administrative office, police said.

James Stevens, 18, was charged with 10 counts of abduction and 10 counts of the use of firearms in the commission of a felony, police said.

November 17, 1982
1 min read
Education Enrollment Projections Suggest Teacher Shortage in Late 1980's
Total enrollment in public and private elementary and secondary schools will rise in the latter part of this decade, possibly resulting in a severe teacher shortage by the late 1980's unless enrollment in teacher-training programs rises, government statisticians suggest.
Alex Heard, November 17, 1982
4 min read
Education Opinion Rescinding the Community-College Mandate
Your story, "2-Year Colleges Backing Away From 'Open-Door' Admissions" (Oct. 6, 1982) reported that community colleges are beginning to close the open-enrollment policies that from their inception have been their hallmark.
Stephen Robinson, November 17, 1982
4 min read
Education Opinion Separation of School and State
It is no secret that public schools are beset with tensions that reflect broad social discontents and cultural dislocations.
Stephen Arons, November 17, 1982
5 min read
Education Letter to the Editor Letters To The Editor
The Federal File column in your Oct. 27, 1982 issue reports that Curtis Wilkie wrote in an Oct. 17 article in the Boston Sunday Globe that President Carter somehow was not a staunch supporter of public schools. According to Education Week, Mr. Wilkie based his contention "on a dinner conversation" he had with the Carters in which they indicated that they planned to enroll Amy in one of the Washington, D.C., area academies.

As an educator and one whose daughter attended Hardy School with Amy and with other children of Carter administrators, I resent such faulty conclusions and implications. The United States has probably never elected a president so dedicated to public education as Jimmy Carter. This southern gentleman, by example, encouraged white families to send their children to predominantly black schools in an effort to stop white flight and to make a personal statement regarding integration.

November 17, 1982
2 min read