July 27, 1983

Education Week, Vol. 02, Issue 39
Education A Survey of State Initiatives
Texas faces a severe shortage of mathematics and physical-science teachers that state officials expect to grow even worse. Last year, the state granted approximately 500 emergency permits to unqualified teachers to fill vacancies in those subjects.

A newly completed Teacher Availability Study projects that an average of 660 new science and mathematics teachers--510 of them in math--will be needed each year in the near future, according to Wesley Robinson, one of the state officials who drafted the study.

July 27, 1983
4 min read
Education A Survey of State Initiatives
Starting next fall, Vermont will offer forgivable loans to teacher candidates in mathematics, science, and computer science. A percentage of each loan will be waived for those who teach in Vermont's public schools.

The $50,000 loan program was passed in May by the legislature and signed by Gov. Richard A. Snelling. It is being administered by the Vermont Student Assistance Corporation. Under the program, according to Mary Ann Luciano, legislative liaison for the state department of education, teacher candidates could receive up to $2,000 each year.

July 27, 1983
2 min read
Education Army Basic-Skills Program Said Failing
A five-year-old remedial-education program for Army recruits has largely failed to help soldiers improve their basic skills in reading and mathematics, and it has inadequately linked basic-skills objectives to job performance in the Army, according to a report by the General Accounting Office (gao).
Alex Heard, July 27, 1983
1 min read
Education Survey Cites Continuing Asbestos Risk
In a survey conducted two weeks before the Environmental Protection Agency's June 30 deadline for the completion of school inspections for friable asbestos, the Service Employees International Union found that "it was impossible to determine" how many schools would meet the deadline.
85 Percent Attempted Inspection
Susan Walton, July 27, 1983
2 min read
Education Fear and Loathing of Standing Up in Front of the Class
The honored tradition of the oral report is the leading cause of stress among secondary-school students--so much so that many would prefer to take a failing grade, suggests a study by an Ohio State University researcher.

The major reason, says Susan Sears, assistant professor of human resources education at the university, is that students worry about pleasing both the teacher and their classmates when giving oral presentations. "What may make a good impression on the teacher may not impress their peers," Ms. Sears explains. "The other kids may say the student is 'apple-polishing."'

July 27, 1983
1 min read
Education Reagan Continues To Court Leading Education Groups
Representatives of major public-education associations met with President Reagan and several of his top advisers at the White House last week to discuss ways of improving the quality of instruction in the nation's schools.
Tom Mirga, July 27, 1983
4 min read
Ed-Tech Policy Students Spend Little Time on Computers
About three-quarters of the schools that own computers leave the machines idle for more than half the school day. About one-fourth and one-fifth of those elementary and secondary schools, respectively, use their computers for only about one hour a day. And most schools that own computers have only a few machines.
Charlie Euchner, July 27, 1983
3 min read
Education A Survey of State Initiatives
The Maine legislature recently failed to act on a bill that would have provided incentive grants for the preparation of mathematics and science teachers and for the further training of teachers who teach math and science but are not fully qualified.

That bill was tabled in favor of another bill--which had been approved by the legislature but was still unsigned by Gov. Joseph E. Brennan as of late last month--authorizing the speaker of the House and the president of the Senate to establish a 21-member state commission on excellence in education. Members of the committe would be selected from all levels of the education community, according to Greg Scott, legislative liaison for the state department of education.

July 27, 1983
1 min read
Education Opinion Civil Rights: Losing the Tools To Do the Job
The Reagan Administration often claims that it has encouraged voluntary compliance with civil-rights laws. Yet, in its two and one half years in office, it has eliminated or substantially reduced the very tools that make voluntary compliance with such laws in the education field possible.
Cynthia G. Brown, July 27, 1983
7 min read