September 4, 1996

Education Week, Vol. 16, Issue 01
Education Increased Fee Refunds to Nonunion Teachers Backed
About 700 nonunion teachers seeking to reclaim a portion of the fees they paid the California Teachers Association last year are entitled to more money than the union offered, a state arbitrator ruled last week.
Jeanne Ponessa, September 4, 1996
2 min read
Education Federal News in Brief

Congress Returns: One More Month and Out


Congress returned to work last week with several education-related bills to consider.
September 4, 1996
3 min read
Education The Effect of Gamma Rays



Kerry A. White, September 4, 1996
3 min read
Education Immigration Plays Key Supporting Role in Record-Enrollment Drama
The inquiries have become so routine over the years that school officials in Dade County, Fla., often don't remember who called or from where. They call, it seems, from everywhere.
Lynn Schnaiberg, September 4, 1996
7 min read
Education Teachers Make Style Statement By Dressing Up
In the past few years, Joe Catalano, a 27-year teaching veteran, has gotten back in the habit of wearing a tie. Each morning, he makes his selection from a closet bulging with traditional prints, Mickey Mouse and Looney Tunes characters, and golf and basketball themes.
Ann Bradley, September 4, 1996
5 min read
Education Federal File

Where's the beef?


The federal government has been trying for more than a decade to recognize yogurt as something more than an "uncredited food" in its meals programs.
September 4, 1996
1 min read
Federal Dole, Clinton at Sharp Odds on Education

President Clinton and his Republican challenger, Bob Dole, enter the home stretch of the 1996 presidential campaign with starkly different visions for the future of America's schools.

Mark Pitsch, September 4, 1996
8 min read
Education Ore. Students Fall Short of Standards

Few Oregon students are ready to meet the higher academic standards for high school that the state school board is expected to approve this month, new assessment results show.

Lynn Olson, September 4, 1996
1 min read
Education New Ky. Group Seeks Stronger Parent Role in Schools

The Prichard Committee for Academic Excellence, a Kentucky citizens' group that helped build support for the 1990 overhaul of the state's public schools, is launching a new program to train and motivate parents to become more involved in education.

Ann Bradley, September 4, 1996
2 min read
Education First-Day Jitters: Student No-Shows Vex Districts

Each year, in school districts across the country, hundreds or even thousands of students fail to show up on the first day of the new school year.

Cheryl Gamble, September 4, 1996
4 min read
School Choice & Charters A Matter of Choice
In addition to this year's poll, the Phi Delta Kappa/Gallup polls in 1993 and 1995 also asked respondents whether they favored allowing parents to send their children to private schools using public money.
September 4, 1996
1 min read
Families & the Community Voices

Charles Olson is not one to sentimentalize parent involvement in education. He knows that many parents only stir themselves to complain. And he thinks Americans have become reactive, expecting their elected officials to solve problems rather than playing a constructive role themselves.

Ann Bradley, September 4, 1996
2 min read
Education Leadership Standards Target Teaching, Learning

To be effective, school leaders should have a deep knowledge of teaching and learning, according to new draft standards drawn up by a consortium of states and education groups.

Lynn Olson, September 4, 1996
4 min read
Ed-Tech Policy State board to distribute $7.3 million to districts solely for technology.
As Congress returns to work this week, prospects for passage of the Workforce and Career Development bill are dim, congressional observers say.
Andrew Trotter, September 4, 1996
4 min read
Education Four Years Later, GOP Platform Takes New Tack on Education
What a difference four years make.
Mark Pitsch, Robert C. Johnston & Mark Walsh, September 4, 1996
5 min read
Education SAT, ACT Scores Up, But Racial Gaps Remain

In what has become an annual barometer of high school achievement, the release of results from the two major college-admissions tests showed overall improvements in 1996.

Jeanne Ponessa, September 4, 1996
3 min read
Families & the Community Allies for Education
Ann Bradley, September 4, 1996
16 min read
Education For First Time, Students Use Vouchers for Religious Schools

Government-issued vouchers that parents can use to pay their children's tuition at religious as well as other nonpublic schools, for years an idea debated in white papers and court cases, have become a reality for hundreds of low-income children in Cleveland.

Mark Walsh, September 4, 1996
5 min read
Education Federal File

In a book published as his re-election campaign moves into high gear, President Clinton recounts the education initiatives pushed by his administration, his election-year proposals to help students and families pay for higher education, and his support for such community-based youth-improvement strategies as teen curfews, school uniforms, and truancy laws.

Mark Pitsch, September 4, 1996
1 min read
Education People

The Toledo, Ohio, schools have hired Merrill A. Grant as the district's new superintendent. Mr. Grant, the principal of the city's Riverside Elementary School, is the former chief of three urban school systems in Wisconsin, California, and Arizona. The 60-year-old administrator beat out five other candidates for the job of running the 38,000-student district, including Public Strategies Group Inc., a private company based in St. Paul, Minn. The company has managed the Minneapolis public schools since it was hired by the district in December 1993. Mr. Grant was given a three-year contract at a salary of $110,000 a year. He replaces Crystal Ellis, who will retire in November. ... Preston C. Kronkosky, the president and chief executive officer of the Southwest Educational Development Laboratory, has announced that he will retire. Mr. Kronkosky has been with the Austin, Texas-based education-research organization for 28 years, the last 15 as president and CEO. He will step down in November. ... Pat Nickell has begun her term as the 1996-97 president of the National Council for the Social Studies. Ms. Nickell serves as the director of instructional-improvement services for the Fayette County, Ky., schools. The 22,000-member organization is based in Washington.
Adrienne D. Coles, September 4, 1996
1 min read
Education Increase in Drug Use Raises Issue of Prevention

A new federal survey that says drug use among the nation's teenagers has doubled in the past few years has touched off a bitter election-year debate and left educators wondering what they've done wrong.

Jessica Portner, September 4, 1996
6 min read
Education Court Rejects Race-Based Teacher Layoff in N.J.

A New Jersey school board's decision to retain a black high school teacher over an equally qualified white teacher to preserve racial diversity violated federal law, a federal appeals court has ruled.

Mark Walsh, September 4, 1996
2 min read
Education State Ordered To Draft $45 Million Plan for Phila.
Pennsylvania officials would have to find $45.1 million this year to improve what Philadelphia schools offer to minority students, following a state judge's ruling.
Ann Bradley, September 4, 1996
3 min read
Education Playing Hardball
David Hill, September 4, 1996
25 min read
Education State Journal
It isn't just the prospect of being blindfolded or tied up that has Diana M. Fessler angry--it is the idea of being silenced.
September 4, 1996
1 min read
School Climate & Safety Plan for Smaller Classes Sets Off Hiring Spree in Calif.

California school districts have embarked on a massive teacher-hiring spree sparked by a nearly $1 billion state initiative to reduce class sizes in the primary grades.

Ann Bradley, September 4, 1996
5 min read
Education Surge in Teen Drug Use
The National Household Survey on Drug Abuse is conducted annually by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, a part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Highlights of the survey, which monitors trends in drug, alcohol, and tobacco use, follow:
September 4, 1996
1 min read
Education NEA Pushes Its Point in Outreach Effort at GOP Convention

Officials of the nation's largest teachers' union came to the Republican National Convention here determined to make inroads into a party that often sees them as an enemy.

Mark Pitsch, September 4, 1996
3 min read
Education State News in Brief

Ill. Finance Compromise Signed


Gov. Jim Edgar of Illinois has signed a Republican-backed bill dispensing $52.5 million in grants to school districts and calling for tougher testing, stronger academic standards, and tightened school security.
September 4, 1996
4 min read